Water pollution: effects on the ocean

, 31 October 2024
Water pollution: effects on the ocean
Rye Harbour © Barry Yates

By Sarah Ward

Conservation Officer - Marine

All drains and rivers lead to the sea – meaning that the sea often sees the impact of our on-land activities, whether we mean it to or not.

We all know that sewage and pollutants pose a danger to human health, but we mustn’t forget they also have a huge impact on the animals and plants living in our seas, threatening ocean recovery.

Pollution entering the sea from the land comes from a variety of sources, principally what gets released through sewage overflow systems, and run-off from the land and roads. This has led to the UK being ranked as one of the worst European countries for coastal water and bathing water quality.

Not only is pollution in our seas unpleasant and a health risk, but it also damages natural ocean ecosystems and habitats, potentially changing food web structures, reducing biodiversity and inhibiting the ocean’s ability to sequester and store carbon.

Sewage pollutants can be linked with eutrophication, which is where increased levels of nutrients in the water lead to excessive plant growth, reduced oxygen levels and harmful algal blooms. Other types of pollutants are known to impact fish and shellfish – some are known to be hormone disruptors, which can have long-term effects on the reproductive ability of the species.

Sussex Wildlife Trust is working protect our marine environment locally and as part of the wider national picture. We work with decision-makers and water companies to promote space for nature at sea as a priority, as well as focusing on nature-based solutions and restoration at scale. We will keep demanding meaningful action and genuine government leadership to ensure that our natural environment is rightfully restored and respected, for wildlife and people.

We’ll be joining thousands of people at the March For Clean Water on Sunday 3 November to demand government action to end pollution of our rivers, lakes and sea. Please join us if you can – register here: https://marchforcleanwater.org/

Leave a comment
Time Δ Debug Message - Perch Runway 3.2
1782363388.07080 [906] SELECT p.pagePath, pr.routePattern, pr.routeRegExp, p.pageTemplate, pr.routeOrder, s.settingValue AS siteOffline FROM swt_pages_staging p LEFT JOIN swt_page_routes pr ON p.pageID=pr.pageID LEFT JOIN swt_settings s ON s.settingID='siteOffline' UNION SELECT NULL AS pagePath, pr2.routePattern, pr2.routeRegExp, pr2.templatePath AS pageTemplate, pr2.routeOrder, NULL AS siteOffline FROM swt_page_routes pr2 WHERE templateID!=0 ORDER BY routeOrder ASC, pagePath ASC
1782363388.09710.0262Matched route: news/[slug:s]
1782363388.09710.0001Server address: 216.73.216.109
1782363388.09720Using master page: /templates/pages/blog/post.php
1782363388.09720Page arguments:
Array
(
    [0] => /news/water-pollution-effects-on-the-ocean
    [s] => water-pollution-effects-on-the-ocean
    [1] => water-pollution-effects-on-the-ocean
)
1782363388.09740.0002 [1] SELECT * FROM swt_pages_staging WHERE pagePath='/news/post' LIMIT 1
1782363388.09810.0007 [86] SELECT DISTINCT settingID, settingValue FROM swt_settings WHERE userID=0
1782363388.09980.0017 [1] SELECT locationID FROM swt_shop_tax_locations WHERE locationIsHome=1 LIMIT 1
1782363388.10030.0005INSERT INTO swt_shop_cart(memberID,locationID,currencyID,cartPricing,cartProperties) VALUES(NULL,'1',47,'standard','[]')
1782363388.10220.0019 [1] SELECT * FROM swt_shop_cart WHERE cartID=22256625
1782363388.10270.0005 [1] SELECT * FROM swt_shop_cart WHERE cartID=22256625
1782363388.10320.0005 [nil] SELECT * FROM swt_shop_sales WHERE saleFrom<='2026-06-25 04:56:00' AND saleTo>'2026-06-25 04:56:00' AND saleActive=1 AND saleDeleted IS NULL ORDER BY saleOrder ASC
1782363388.10420.001 [1] SELECT SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS DISTINCT tbl.* FROM ( SELECT idx.itemID, main.*, idx2.indexValue as sortval FROM swt_blog_index idx JOIN swt_blog_posts main ON idx.itemID=main.postID AND idx.itemKey='postID' JOIN swt_blog_index idx2 ON idx.itemID=idx2.itemID AND idx.itemKey='postID' AND idx2.indexKey='_id' WHERE 1=1 AND ((idx.indexKey='postSlug' AND idx.indexValue='water-pollution-effects-on-the-ocean')) AND idx.itemID=idx2.itemID AND idx.itemKey=idx2.itemKey GROUP BY idx.itemID, idx2.indexValue, postID ) as tbl WHERE (postStatus='Published' AND postDateTime<='2026-06-25 04:56:00' ) GROUP BY itemID, sortval ORDER BY sortval ASC LIMIT 0, 10
1782363388.10650.0023 [1] SELECT FOUND_ROWS() AS `count`
1782363388.1070.0005 [1] SELECT * FROM swt_blog_posts WHERE postID=3556 AND postStatus='Published' AND postDateTime<='2026-06-25 04:56:00'
1782363388.10770.0007 [13] SELECT * FROM swt_blog_sections ORDER BY sectionTitle ASC
1782363388.10830.0006 [1] SELECT * FROM swt_blogs ORDER BY blogTitle ASC
1782363388.10880.0005 [1] SELECT * FROM swt_categories WHERE catID=198 LIMIT 1
1782363388.10930.0005 [1] SELECT * FROM swt_categories WHERE catID=196 LIMIT 1
1782363388.10970.0004 [1] SELECT * FROM swt_categories WHERE catID=36 LIMIT 1
1782363388.11020.0005 [1] SELECT * FROM swt_categories WHERE catID=44 LIMIT 1
1782363388.11080.0006Using template: /templates/blog/post.html
1782363388.1110.0002 [162] SELECT catID, catPath FROM swt_categories
1782363388.11180.0009 [1] SELECT * FROM swt_blog_posts WHERE postStatus='Published' AND postDateTime<='2026-06-25 04:56:00' AND postSlug='water-pollution-effects-on-the-ocean'
1782363388.1320.0202Using template: /templates/blog/post.html
1782363388.13250.0005 [250] SELECT country, countryID FROM swt_shop_countries WHERE countryActive=1 ORDER BY country ASC
1782363388.13430.0018Using template: /templates/pages/attributes/seo.html
1782363388.13450.0002 [1] SELECT regionID, regionTemplate, regionPage, regionRev AS rev FROM swt_content_regions WHERE regionKey='Banner image' AND (regionPage='/news/post' OR regionPage='*')
1782363388.13530.0008 [nil] SELECT * FROM ( SELECT idx.itemID, c.regionID, idx.pageID, c.itemJSON, idx2.indexValue as sortval FROM swt_content_index idx JOIN swt_content_items c ON idx.itemID=c.itemID AND idx.itemRev=c.itemRev AND idx.regionID=c.regionID JOIN swt_content_index idx2 ON idx.itemID=idx2.itemID AND idx.itemRev=idx2.itemRev AND idx2.indexKey='_order' WHERE ((idx.regionID=104 AND idx.itemRev=0)) AND idx.itemID=idx2.itemID AND idx.itemRev=idx2.itemRev ) as tbl GROUP BY itemID, pageID, itemJSON, sortval, regionID ORDER BY sortval ASC
1782363388.13660.0013 [82] SELECT * FROM swt_pages_staging WHERE pageNew=0 AND pageHidden=0 AND pageDepth >=0 AND pageDepth<=2 ORDER BY pageTreePosition ASC
1782363388.14010.0034 [1] SELECT pageTreePosition FROM swt_pages_staging WHERE pagePath='/news/post' LIMIT 1
1782363388.14060.0006 [2] SELECT pageID FROM swt_pages_staging WHERE pageTreePosition IN ('000-006-001', '000-006', '000') ORDER BY pageTreePosition DESC
1782363388.14270.0021Using template: /templates/navigation/ps_nav_template.html
1782363388.14280 [6] Using template: /templates/navigation/ps_nav_template_children.html
1782363388.14350.0008 [4] Using template: /templates/navigation/ps_nav_template_children.html
1782363388.14410.0005 [29] Using template: /templates/navigation/ps_nav_template_children.html
1782363388.14650.0024 [10] Using template: /templates/navigation/ps_nav_template_children.html
1782363388.14710.0006 [7] Using template: /templates/navigation/ps_nav_template_children.html
1782363388.14740.0004 [9] Using template: /templates/navigation/ps_nav_template_children.html
1782363388.14940.0019 [1] SELECT pageTreePosition FROM swt_pages_staging WHERE pagePath='/news/post' OR pageSortPath='/news/post' LIMIT 1
1782363388.15030.001 [1] SELECT * FROM swt_pages_staging WHERE pageHidden=0 AND pageNew=0 AND pageTreePosition IN ('000-006-001', '000-006', '000') ORDER BY pageTreePosition
1782363388.15280.0025 [1] Using template: /templates/navigation/breadcrumbs.html
1782363388.15320.0004Using template: /templates/blog/post.html
1782363388.15340.0002 [1] SELECT * FROM swt_blog_authors WHERE authorID='1' LIMIT 1
1782363388.15410.0008Using template: /templates/blog/author.html
1782363388.15450.0003 [1] SELECT SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS DISTINCT tbl.* FROM ( SELECT idx.itemID, main.*, idx2.indexValue as sortval FROM swt_blog_index idx JOIN swt_blog_posts main ON idx.itemID=main.postID AND idx.itemKey='postID' JOIN swt_blog_index idx2 ON idx.itemID=idx2.itemID AND idx.itemKey='postID' AND idx2.indexKey='_id' WHERE 1=1 AND ((idx.indexKey='postSlug' AND idx.indexValue='water-pollution-effects-on-the-ocean')) AND idx.itemID=idx2.itemID AND idx.itemKey=idx2.itemKey GROUP BY idx.itemID, idx2.indexValue, postID ) as tbl WHERE (postStatus='Published' AND postDateTime<='2026-06-25 04:56:00' ) GROUP BY itemID, sortval ORDER BY sortval ASC LIMIT 0, 1
1782363388.15680.0023 [1] SELECT FOUND_ROWS() AS `count`
1782363388.15720.0004 [1] Using template: /templates/blog/post.html
1782363388.15910.0019Using template: /templates/blog/comment_form.html
1782363388.15960.0006 [nil] SELECT * FROM swt_blog_comments WHERE 1=1 AND postID=3556 AND commentStatus='LIVE' ORDER BY FIELD(webmentionType, 'like', 'repost', 'comment', NULL) ASC, commentDateTime ASC
1782363388.21610.0565 [0] Using template: /templates/blog/comment.html
1782363388.21630.0002Using template: /templates/blog/post.html
1782363388.21650.0002 [1] SELECT * FROM swt_blog_authors WHERE authorID='1' LIMIT 1
1782363388.21720.0007 [1] SELECT pageID, pageParentID, pageDepth, pageTreePosition FROM swt_pages_staging WHERE pagePath='/what-we-do' OR pageSortPath='/what-we-do' LIMIT 1
1782363388.21770.0005 [1] SELECT pageID, pageParentID, pageDepth, pageTreePosition FROM swt_pages_staging WHERE pageTreePosition='000-002' LIMIT 1
1782363388.21830.0005 [7] SELECT * FROM swt_pages_staging WHERE pageNew=0 AND pageHidden=0 AND pageTreePosition LIKE '000-002%' AND pageDepth >=1 AND pageDepth<=2 ORDER BY pageTreePosition ASC
1782363388.22040.0022 [1] SELECT pageTreePosition FROM swt_pages_staging WHERE pagePath='/news/post' LIMIT 1
1782363388.22090.0004 [2] SELECT pageID FROM swt_pages_staging WHERE pageTreePosition IN ('000-006-001', '000-006', '000') ORDER BY pageTreePosition DESC
1782363388.22270.0018 [6] Using template: /templates/navigation/footer-nav.html
1782363388.22370.001 [1] SELECT pageID, pageParentID, pageDepth, pageTreePosition FROM swt_pages_staging WHERE pagePath='/make-a-difference' OR pageSortPath='/make-a-difference' LIMIT 1
1782363388.22420.0005 [1] SELECT pageID, pageParentID, pageDepth, pageTreePosition FROM swt_pages_staging WHERE pageTreePosition='000-005' LIMIT 1
1782363388.22460.0003 [38] SELECT * FROM swt_pages_staging WHERE pageNew=0 AND pageHidden=0 AND pageTreePosition LIKE '000-005%' ORDER BY pageTreePosition ASC
1782363388.22680.0022 [1] SELECT pageTreePosition FROM swt_pages_staging WHERE pagePath='/news/post' LIMIT 1
1782363388.22730.0005 [2] SELECT pageID FROM swt_pages_staging WHERE pageTreePosition IN ('000-006-001', '000-006', '000') ORDER BY pageTreePosition DESC
1782363388.22910.0018 [10] Using template: /templates/navigation/footer-nav.html
1782363388.23150.0024 [1] SELECT pageID, pageParentID, pageDepth, pageTreePosition FROM swt_pages_staging WHERE pagePath='/visit' OR pageSortPath='/visit' LIMIT 1
1782363388.23210.0006 [1] SELECT pageID, pageParentID, pageDepth, pageTreePosition FROM swt_pages_staging WHERE pageTreePosition='000-004' LIMIT 1
1782363388.23250.0004 [30] SELECT * FROM swt_pages_staging WHERE pageNew=0 AND pageHidden=0 AND pageTreePosition LIKE '000-004%' AND pageDepth >=1 AND pageDepth<=2 ORDER BY pageTreePosition ASC
1782363388.23470.0022 [1] SELECT pageTreePosition FROM swt_pages_staging WHERE pagePath='/news/post' LIMIT 1
1782363388.23510.0004 [2] SELECT pageID FROM swt_pages_staging WHERE pageTreePosition IN ('000-006-001', '000-006', '000') ORDER BY pageTreePosition DESC
1782363388.23690.0018 [29] Using template: /templates/navigation/footer-nav.html
1782363388.23880.0019 [1] SELECT pageID, pageParentID, pageDepth, pageTreePosition FROM swt_pages_staging WHERE pagePath='/make-a-difference' OR pageSortPath='/make-a-difference' LIMIT 1
1782363388.23940.0006 [1] SELECT pageID, pageParentID, pageDepth, pageTreePosition FROM swt_pages_staging WHERE pageTreePosition='000-005' LIMIT 1
1782363388.240.0006 [11] SELECT * FROM swt_pages_staging WHERE pageNew=0 AND pageHidden=0 AND pageTreePosition LIKE '000-005%' AND pageDepth >=1 AND pageDepth<=2 ORDER BY pageTreePosition ASC
1782363388.24220.0022 [1] SELECT pageTreePosition FROM swt_pages_staging WHERE pagePath='/news/post' LIMIT 1
1782363388.24260.0005 [2] SELECT pageID FROM swt_pages_staging WHERE pageTreePosition IN ('000-006-001', '000-006', '000') ORDER BY pageTreePosition DESC
1782363388.24440.0018 [10] Using template: /templates/navigation/footer-nav.html
1782363388.2460.0016Request time: 0.1772
1782363388.2460Process time: 0.177
1782363388.2460Memory: 1.6251