Levin Down nature reserve - March report

, 27 March 2024
Levin Down nature reserve - March report
Stinking Hellebore © Rob Eadie

Rob Eadie 

Volunteer Reserve Manager

Here we are in a new season of blossom, colour and activity on Levin Down’s chalky grassland and marginal scrubby habitats. Despite the rain, there have been some fine days over the last few weeks, with plenty of sunshine and mild temperatures. Among the Dog Violets and rosettes of Early Purple Orchids, there is a small patch of Stinking Hellebore (Helleborus foetidus) blooming in the dappled shade of an old Blackthorn. Given its distance from domestic gardens, this is likely a rare occurrence of one of our native hellebores, and the first official record of this plant on Levin.

Witches Butter © Rob Eadie
Witches Butter © Rob Eadie

On the east facing slope of the reserve, where heather and Tormentil flower on the acidic loess later in the season, there is an old lichen covered Oak. Each year in March, a luminous jelly fungus appears on its branches. The species is almost certainly Tremella mesenterica, commonly known as Yellow Brain, Golden Ear or Witch's Butter. It is parasitic on another fungus, which is not usually visible as Tremella envelopes it before the host species produces its fruiting bodies.

Yew Tree bark © Rob Eadie
Yew Tree bark © Rob Eadie

Moving away from the open chalk grassland and into the dark and still damp woods at the northern end of the reserve, there is a Yew tree partly denuded of its outer bark layers, revealing the extraordinary luminous scarlet of its inner layers. I have often noticed the vermilion hues of Yew bark but have never seen such an intensity of colour.

Adder © Rob Eadie
Common Lizard © Rob Eadie

Finally, Levin’s reptiles are basking in sheltered spots at the edge of the denser bramble thickets. One or two Adders have slid away too quickly to photograph, but the Common Lizards have been less skittish.

Leave a comment
Time Δ Debug Message - Perch Runway 3.2
1782711707.3130 [906] SELECT p.pagePath, pr.routePattern, pr.routeRegExp, p.pageTemplate, pr.routeOrder, s.settingValue AS siteOffline FROM swt_pages_staging p LEFT JOIN swt_page_routes pr ON p.pageID=pr.pageID LEFT JOIN swt_settings s ON s.settingID='siteOffline' UNION SELECT NULL AS pagePath, pr2.routePattern, pr2.routeRegExp, pr2.templatePath AS pageTemplate, pr2.routeOrder, NULL AS siteOffline FROM swt_page_routes pr2 WHERE templateID!=0 ORDER BY routeOrder ASC, pagePath ASC
1782711707.33910.0261Matched route: news/[slug:s]
1782711707.33920.0001Server address: 216.73.216.31
1782711707.33930Using master page: /templates/pages/blog/post.php
1782711707.33930Page arguments:
Array
(
    [0] => /news/levin-down-nature-reserve-march-report
    [s] => levin-down-nature-reserve-march-report
    [1] => levin-down-nature-reserve-march-report
)
1782711707.33950.0003 [1] SELECT * FROM swt_pages_staging WHERE pagePath='/news/post' LIMIT 1
1782711707.34050.0009 [86] SELECT DISTINCT settingID, settingValue FROM swt_settings WHERE userID=0
1782711707.34240.0019 [1] SELECT * FROM swt_shop_cart WHERE cartID=22406151
1782711707.3430.0006 [1] SELECT * FROM swt_shop_cart WHERE cartID=22406151
1782711707.34350.0005 [nil] SELECT * FROM swt_shop_sales WHERE saleFrom<='2026-06-29 05:41:00' AND saleTo>'2026-06-29 05:41:00' AND saleActive=1 AND saleDeleted IS NULL ORDER BY saleOrder ASC
1782711707.34470.0012 [1] SELECT SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS DISTINCT tbl.* FROM ( SELECT idx.itemID, main.*, idx2.indexValue as sortval FROM swt_blog_index idx JOIN swt_blog_posts main ON idx.itemID=main.postID AND idx.itemKey='postID' JOIN swt_blog_index idx2 ON idx.itemID=idx2.itemID AND idx.itemKey='postID' AND idx2.indexKey='_id' WHERE 1=1 AND ((idx.indexKey='postSlug' AND idx.indexValue='levin-down-nature-reserve-march-report')) AND idx.itemID=idx2.itemID AND idx.itemKey=idx2.itemKey GROUP BY idx.itemID, idx2.indexValue, postID ) as tbl WHERE (postStatus='Published' AND postDateTime<='2026-06-29 05:41:00' ) GROUP BY itemID, sortval ORDER BY sortval ASC LIMIT 0, 10
1782711707.34710.0024 [1] SELECT FOUND_ROWS() AS `count`
1782711707.34750.0004 [1] SELECT * FROM swt_blog_posts WHERE postID=3349 AND postStatus='Published' AND postDateTime<='2026-06-29 05:41:00'
1782711707.34820.0007 [13] SELECT * FROM swt_blog_sections ORDER BY sectionTitle ASC
1782711707.34880.0005 [1] SELECT * FROM swt_blogs ORDER BY blogTitle ASC
1782711707.34930.0006 [1] SELECT * FROM swt_categories WHERE catID=126 LIMIT 1
1782711707.350.0007Using template: /templates/blog/post.html
1782711707.35020.0002 [162] SELECT catID, catPath FROM swt_categories
1782711707.3510.0008 [1] SELECT * FROM swt_blog_posts WHERE postStatus='Published' AND postDateTime<='2026-06-29 05:41:00' AND postSlug='levin-down-nature-reserve-march-report'
1782711707.37250.0214Using template: /templates/blog/post.html
1782711707.3730.0005 [250] SELECT country, countryID FROM swt_shop_countries WHERE countryActive=1 ORDER BY country ASC
1782711707.37440.0014Using template: /templates/pages/attributes/seo.html
1782711707.37470.0003 [1] SELECT regionID, regionTemplate, regionPage, regionRev AS rev FROM swt_content_regions WHERE regionKey='Banner image' AND (regionPage='/news/post' OR regionPage='*')
1782711707.37540.0008 [nil] SELECT * FROM ( SELECT idx.itemID, c.regionID, idx.pageID, c.itemJSON, idx2.indexValue as sortval FROM swt_content_index idx JOIN swt_content_items c ON idx.itemID=c.itemID AND idx.itemRev=c.itemRev AND idx.regionID=c.regionID JOIN swt_content_index idx2 ON idx.itemID=idx2.itemID AND idx.itemRev=idx2.itemRev AND idx2.indexKey='_order' WHERE ((idx.regionID=104 AND idx.itemRev=0)) AND idx.itemID=idx2.itemID AND idx.itemRev=idx2.itemRev ) as tbl GROUP BY itemID, pageID, itemJSON, sortval, regionID ORDER BY sortval ASC
1782711707.37670.0013 [82] SELECT * FROM swt_pages_staging WHERE pageNew=0 AND pageHidden=0 AND pageDepth >=0 AND pageDepth<=2 ORDER BY pageTreePosition ASC
1782711707.37960.0029 [1] SELECT pageTreePosition FROM swt_pages_staging WHERE pagePath='/news/post' LIMIT 1
1782711707.38010.0005 [2] SELECT pageID FROM swt_pages_staging WHERE pageTreePosition IN ('000-006-001', '000-006', '000') ORDER BY pageTreePosition DESC
1782711707.38220.002Using template: /templates/navigation/ps_nav_template.html
1782711707.38220.0001 [6] Using template: /templates/navigation/ps_nav_template_children.html
1782711707.38310.0009 [4] Using template: /templates/navigation/ps_nav_template_children.html
1782711707.38360.0005 [29] Using template: /templates/navigation/ps_nav_template_children.html
1782711707.38610.0025 [10] Using template: /templates/navigation/ps_nav_template_children.html
1782711707.38670.0006 [7] Using template: /templates/navigation/ps_nav_template_children.html
1782711707.3870.0004 [9] Using template: /templates/navigation/ps_nav_template_children.html
1782711707.3890.002 [1] SELECT pageTreePosition FROM swt_pages_staging WHERE pagePath='/news/post' OR pageSortPath='/news/post' LIMIT 1
1782711707.390.001 [1] SELECT * FROM swt_pages_staging WHERE pageHidden=0 AND pageNew=0 AND pageTreePosition IN ('000-006-001', '000-006', '000') ORDER BY pageTreePosition
1782711707.3920.002 [1] Using template: /templates/navigation/breadcrumbs.html
1782711707.39250.0005Using template: /templates/blog/post.html
1782711707.39270.0003 [1] SELECT * FROM swt_blog_authors WHERE authorID='1' LIMIT 1
1782711707.39340.0007Using template: /templates/blog/author.html
1782711707.39380.0004 [1] SELECT SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS DISTINCT tbl.* FROM ( SELECT idx.itemID, main.*, idx2.indexValue as sortval FROM swt_blog_index idx JOIN swt_blog_posts main ON idx.itemID=main.postID AND idx.itemKey='postID' JOIN swt_blog_index idx2 ON idx.itemID=idx2.itemID AND idx.itemKey='postID' AND idx2.indexKey='_id' WHERE 1=1 AND ((idx.indexKey='postSlug' AND idx.indexValue='levin-down-nature-reserve-march-report')) AND idx.itemID=idx2.itemID AND idx.itemKey=idx2.itemKey GROUP BY idx.itemID, idx2.indexValue, postID ) as tbl WHERE (postStatus='Published' AND postDateTime<='2026-06-29 05:41:00' ) GROUP BY itemID, sortval ORDER BY sortval ASC LIMIT 0, 1
1782711707.39580.002 [1] SELECT FOUND_ROWS() AS `count`
1782711707.39630.0005 [1] Using template: /templates/blog/post.html
1782711707.39850.0022Using template: /templates/blog/comment_form.html
1782711707.39940.0009 [nil] SELECT * FROM swt_blog_comments WHERE 1=1 AND postID=3349 AND commentStatus='LIVE' ORDER BY FIELD(webmentionType, 'like', 'repost', 'comment', NULL) ASC, commentDateTime ASC
1782711707.45020.0508 [0] Using template: /templates/blog/comment.html
1782711707.45040.0002Using template: /templates/blog/post.html
1782711707.45060.0002 [1] SELECT * FROM swt_blog_authors WHERE authorID='1' LIMIT 1
1782711707.45120.0006 [1] SELECT pageID, pageParentID, pageDepth, pageTreePosition FROM swt_pages_staging WHERE pagePath='/what-we-do' OR pageSortPath='/what-we-do' LIMIT 1
1782711707.45170.0005 [1] SELECT pageID, pageParentID, pageDepth, pageTreePosition FROM swt_pages_staging WHERE pageTreePosition='000-002' LIMIT 1
1782711707.45220.0005 [7] SELECT * FROM swt_pages_staging WHERE pageNew=0 AND pageHidden=0 AND pageTreePosition LIKE '000-002%' AND pageDepth >=1 AND pageDepth<=2 ORDER BY pageTreePosition ASC
1782711707.45430.0021 [1] SELECT pageTreePosition FROM swt_pages_staging WHERE pagePath='/news/post' LIMIT 1
1782711707.45480.0005 [2] SELECT pageID FROM swt_pages_staging WHERE pageTreePosition IN ('000-006-001', '000-006', '000') ORDER BY pageTreePosition DESC
1782711707.45650.0017 [6] Using template: /templates/navigation/footer-nav.html
1782711707.45760.0011 [1] SELECT pageID, pageParentID, pageDepth, pageTreePosition FROM swt_pages_staging WHERE pagePath='/make-a-difference' OR pageSortPath='/make-a-difference' LIMIT 1
1782711707.45830.0007 [1] SELECT pageID, pageParentID, pageDepth, pageTreePosition FROM swt_pages_staging WHERE pageTreePosition='000-005' LIMIT 1
1782711707.45870.0005 [38] SELECT * FROM swt_pages_staging WHERE pageNew=0 AND pageHidden=0 AND pageTreePosition LIKE '000-005%' ORDER BY pageTreePosition ASC
1782711707.46090.0021 [1] SELECT pageTreePosition FROM swt_pages_staging WHERE pagePath='/news/post' LIMIT 1
1782711707.46130.0004 [2] SELECT pageID FROM swt_pages_staging WHERE pageTreePosition IN ('000-006-001', '000-006', '000') ORDER BY pageTreePosition DESC
1782711707.4630.0017 [10] Using template: /templates/navigation/footer-nav.html
1782711707.4660.003 [1] SELECT pageID, pageParentID, pageDepth, pageTreePosition FROM swt_pages_staging WHERE pagePath='/visit' OR pageSortPath='/visit' LIMIT 1
1782711707.46660.0006 [1] SELECT pageID, pageParentID, pageDepth, pageTreePosition FROM swt_pages_staging WHERE pageTreePosition='000-004' LIMIT 1
1782711707.46710.0005 [30] SELECT * FROM swt_pages_staging WHERE pageNew=0 AND pageHidden=0 AND pageTreePosition LIKE '000-004%' AND pageDepth >=1 AND pageDepth<=2 ORDER BY pageTreePosition ASC
1782711707.46940.0023 [1] SELECT pageTreePosition FROM swt_pages_staging WHERE pagePath='/news/post' LIMIT 1
1782711707.470.0005 [2] SELECT pageID FROM swt_pages_staging WHERE pageTreePosition IN ('000-006-001', '000-006', '000') ORDER BY pageTreePosition DESC
1782711707.4720.002 [29] Using template: /templates/navigation/footer-nav.html
1782711707.47470.0027 [1] SELECT pageID, pageParentID, pageDepth, pageTreePosition FROM swt_pages_staging WHERE pagePath='/make-a-difference' OR pageSortPath='/make-a-difference' LIMIT 1
1782711707.47540.0007 [1] SELECT pageID, pageParentID, pageDepth, pageTreePosition FROM swt_pages_staging WHERE pageTreePosition='000-005' LIMIT 1
1782711707.47580.0004 [11] SELECT * FROM swt_pages_staging WHERE pageNew=0 AND pageHidden=0 AND pageTreePosition LIKE '000-005%' AND pageDepth >=1 AND pageDepth<=2 ORDER BY pageTreePosition ASC
1782711707.4780.0021 [1] SELECT pageTreePosition FROM swt_pages_staging WHERE pagePath='/news/post' LIMIT 1
1782711707.47840.0005 [2] SELECT pageID FROM swt_pages_staging WHERE pageTreePosition IN ('000-006-001', '000-006', '000') ORDER BY pageTreePosition DESC
1782711707.48030.0019 [10] Using template: /templates/navigation/footer-nav.html
1782711707.48160.0013Request time: 0.1699
1782711707.48160Process time: 0.1697
1782711707.48160Memory: 1.6241